ICANN (suite d'un message plus ancien)
Register (UK) (11/20/04); McCarthy, Kieren
In
a bid to secure its role as the primary administrator of the World Wide
Web, ICANN recently published its Strategic Plan for the next three
years. On Sept. 30, 2006, ICANN's memorandum of understanding with the
U.S. government expires, and the control of the Internet will
effectively be up for grabs. One alternative to ICANN could be the
International Telecommunications Union, which governs most of the
international communications networks besides the Internet and is
itself run by government entities. In its Strategic Plan, ICANN appears
to address many of the complaints that have been lodged against it
since it was formed in 1998. Up until the appointment of Australian
diplomat Paul Twomey as CEO last year, ICANN had largely been accused
of being too secretive, elitist, unresponsive, and U.S.-centric. With
the release of its new Strategic Plan, the organization lists several
ways it plans to improve upon these criticisms. For example, ICANN is
pledging to revamp its complaint procedures, regulate its own
decision-making process, be more open with the public, and establish
more offices around the world. The proposed changes are designed to
position ICANN as the best choice for the administration of
Internet-related affairs when the 2006 deadline arrives. The author
argues that ICANN as structured in the new strategic plan is a better
choice for running the Internet than the ITU; whereas with the ITU
governments are all-powerful, ICANN is still steered by the
technologists that created the Internet. Nevertheless, the author says
ICANN must make good on its promises of creating an Ombudsman,
establishing the Independent Review Panel, and generally bringing
greater openness to its proceedings.
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